Why Are People With A Higher Salary Unhappy? Future IQ
Concepts in this episode
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Social Comparison mechanism
Social comparison supplies the reference point that turns circumstances into satisfaction or disappointment. Upward comparison can guide ambition, but curated or hypothetical benchmarks can make a good life feel like failure.
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Maximizing mental-model
Maximizing can improve the outcome you obtain while worsening how that outcome feels. Searching for the best keeps shifting your reference point toward superior possibilities, so gains become reminders of what you missed.
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Regret Sensitivity mechanism
Regret sensitivity turns rejected options into recurring counterfactuals: after choosing, you keep imagining that another path might have produced a better result. The task is not to eliminate regret, but to choose the trade-off explicitly and stop mistaking unrealized possibilities for evidence.
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Opportunity Cost principle
Opportunity cost is the value of the best alternative a choice displaces—including time, attention, and mental peace. A visible gain is worthwhile only when it exceeds that hidden loss.
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Epsilon-Optimal Decision Making mental-model
An epsilon-optimal decision accepts any option close enough to the best that the remaining difference does not justify further search. “Good enough” is a deliberately high standard that preserves attention, time, and momentum.
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Satisficing mental-model
Satisficing means setting a meaningful threshold and choosing the first option that clears it when further search is likely to cost more in time and stress than it returns in improvement. It replaces the impossible demand for the best with a deliberate definition of enough.
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Threshold and Lottery Selection mechanism
Past a genuine competence cutoff, small score differences may carry too little useful signal to justify ranking lives by them. A threshold-plus-lottery secures minimum capability while refusing to treat noisy distinctions as destiny.
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